Ketones Kill Young Woman
Written by Jane Tucker | Friday, 31 July 2009 | There are 3 comments
In what should serve as a warning to those people who think there’s nothing wrong with going on a starvation diet a young mother was recently found dead in her bed as a direct consequence of her sudden weight loss.

Her diet which only consisted of a cup of soup at meal times and water eventually caused her body to poison itself. The inquest into her sudden death heard how her body had triggered a metabolic reaction known as ketoacidosis. She had so little glucose in her bloodstream that her body started to use fat reserves producing ketones which can build up in unhealthy quantities and eventually kill.
The inquest was also told that this buildup of ketones was a natural bodily reaction to an extremely low carbohydrate diet which in the short term provides no real danger, however over a long period of time, [in this case fourteen weeks] the consequences can be far more serious and even fatal.
In all the unfortunate woman Ms Helen Anderson who was only 26 years old lost almost six stone over fourteen weeks which led her family to suspect that she had some sort of eating disorder.
What makes this case unusual is that the woman starved herself despite being of a healthy weight which shows that it is possible to eat extremely unhealthily and dangerously even if you appear to physically be OK. When she died she weighed 9 stone 2lb but because of a chronic lack of nutrients and a buildup of poisonous chemicals in their blood she was unable to survive.
The other thing to know is that healthy weight loss always produces long term benefits and is far more likely to be maintained. People who lose weight unhealthily by taking shortcuts normally end up putting it all back on again.

There are 3 comments on this article.
steve said:
Whoever the 'expert' was who came up with the theory that it was ketones that killed this unfortunate woman doesn't know much about the human metabolism. Ketoacidosis can occure if you have Type 1 diabetes and can't produce insulin which will cause your body to start breaking down fat & muscle tissue uncontrollably. Fasting (or a low carb diet) can't cause 'running out of glucose' since your glucose levels are very well regulated in the body. You only need about ~30g of glucose (ketones are used primarily when available) per day and that amountis easily covered from fat breakdown alone (two glycerol backbones from triglycerides will form a glucose molecule) not to mention protein breakdown. Lipolysis and gluconeogenesis are the keywords here. The other scenario for ketoacidosis is when you drink a lot of alcohol during fasting.. since alcohol will 'keep your liver preoccupied' so that it can't release sufficient glucose or perform neoglycogenesis causing the blood sugar levels to drop extremely low for a long time. Somehow I doubt that she had been doing heavy drinking though. This is just another example of someone who thinks he/she know' giving out expert opinions which get repeated by media over and over again..
steve said:
The actual cause for her death is very likely the same as for another young woman some time ago who died after taking part in a 'how much water can you drink'-contest: Electrolyte imbalance. She had drank 8 liters of water which had caused her body to loose too much salts and other electrolytes - which are absolutely essential to keep up the bodies cellular energy levels.
Amanda Zulua-Smith said:
Well done Steve, I come from a medical background and back you up in everything you said above.
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